In the past few years, there has been a growing interest in cannabis-derived products, particularly CBD (cannabidiol), for therapeutic use in pets. With the increase in cannabis use among humans, pet owners have ventured into the area of cannabis for pets to see how it may benefit their furry companions. More specifically, CBD products, including CBD oil and CBD treats, have become popular among those seeking to improve their pet’s wellness and manage various conditions [1]. However, understanding the science, legality, efficacy, and safety of cannabis for pets is crucial before incorporating it into your pet’s routine.
Never give THC to pets
First of all, when considering cannabis products for your pet, ensure that they are free of THC, the psychoactive component found in marijuana. Notably, THC can be harmful to pets and other animals, leading to serious health risks. Instead, CBD pet products derived from the hemp plant are generally safe for pets, as they contain cannabinoids like CBD that interact with your pet’s endocannabinoid system without causing psychoactive effects. Even so, you should choose such products carefully to ensure they are not only THC-free but also do not contain harmful food additives [2]. Often, veterinarians recommend supportive care to supplement medication and routine visits. Occasionally, they may suggest CBD as part of a pet’s treatment plan. However, other veterinarians may advise against it since research regarding its efficacy is scarce.
Pet owners should verify that CBD products they select for their pets are specifically formulated for pets. By doing so, they can generally trust that the products adhere to strict safety standards. Moreover, pet owners should steer clear of products that tout unsupported therapeutic claims. These considerations are particularly important since animal food and CBD pet products must meet high standards, ensuring the well-being of pets [3].
The Safety of CBD Oil for Pets: Everything You Need to Know
Cannabis for pets: the basics of CBD and how it works
CBD is one of many compounds found in the cannabis plant, known collectively as cannabinoids. Unlike THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), the psychoactive component of cannabis, CBD does not produce a “high.” This makes CBD products appealing to those seeking therapeutic benefits of cannabis without the psychoactive effects.
Notably, CBD interacts with the endocannabinoid system (ECS) present in both humans and animals, including dogs and cats. Tellingly, the ECS plays a vital role in maintaining balance in the body, influencing functions and perceptions around mood, pain, and appetite. As a result, CBD interacts with cannabinoid receptors in the body, potentially affecting mentl and physical experiences [4]. However, scientists still seek to discover exactly how CBD may affect these experiences.
Interestingly, CBD is currently only FDA-approved for a handful of human conditions. For example, Epidiolex, made from CBD, treats effects of a rare form of epilepsy [5]. Thus, because of limited research, individuals should consult a healthcare professional or vet for guidance.
Pet CBD Oil Review: Best Pet CBD Oil
Potential benefits of CBD for Pets
People use CBD for pets because of its potential to encourage wellness. For example, pet owners have anecdotally reported that CBD oils may help their pets with conditions related to arthritis, chronic pain, and even gastrointestinal issues. In particular, broad-spectrum CBD products, which contain other beneficial compounds from the cannabis plant, but no THC, are believed to offer more significant effects due to the “entourage effect,” where CBD works synergistically with other compounds [1]. However, some researchers argue that there is not enough evidence to substantiate these potential benefits in pets [6]. Thus, individuals should weigh the current research as well as the potential benefits and risks of CBD products before giving them to their pets. Also, pet owners should always consult a veterinarian for treatment guidance.
Clinical studies are still ongoing, but some research, such as studies conducted by Colorado State University, suggests that CBD may be be tried for dogs with epilepsy [7]. Moreover, anecdotal evidence from pet owners indicates that CBD can also improve overall wellness [3]. However, these studies are in their infancy and should be weighed against the benefits and risks of traditional veterinary treatments.
Safety considerations and side effects
While most experts consider CBD safe for pets, it may have potential risks. For example, cannabis toxicity or cannabis toxicosis can occur if a pet ingests too much CBD or a product containing THC. Common signs of cannabis toxicity include lethargy, vomiting, and in severe cases, seizures [2]. If you suspect your pet has ingested too much CBD or THC, contact a veterinarian immediately.
Pet owners should choose high-quality pet CBD products that meet stringent safety standards, like those from Earthy Now. Products should be free from contaminants like pesticides, heavy metals, and residual solvents. Most importantly, pet owners should avoid full-spectrum CBD as it may contain traces of THC. However, broad-spectrum CBD products, if clearly labeled, should be OK for pets. Ensure that these products include dosage information and a list of ingredients, including the active ingredient and any synthetic or all-natural ingredients [1].
Premium sources for cannabis products for pets and other products for humans
For cannabis enthusiasts seeking the best CBD products, Earthy Now has something for everyone, including your furry friends. Indeed, these products are among the industry’s cleanest and strongest.
Explore these popular products from Earthy Now:
- Terpenes
- CBD Flower
- Gummies
- Lozenges
- Tablets (THC Free!)
- Soothing Relief Lotion
- Soothing Relief Salve
- CBD Pet Tinctures (no THC!)
- Oils
- Pre-Rolls
- Smokes
Legal considerations and veterinary guidance
The legal landscape surrounding CBD and cannabis-derived products for pets is complex and varies by region. For example, in the United States, the Controlled Substances Act classifies Delta-9 THC as a Schedule I substance, making Delta-9 THC-containing products illegal at the federal level. However, the Farm Bill of 2018 legalized hemp (defined as cannabis with 0.3% Delta-9 THC or less) and hemp products, including CBD. Yet, despite this, the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) continue to regulate CBD products [8].
FDA approval for CBD as a food additive or dietary supplement for pets has not yet been granted, and veterinary medicine remains cautious. Notably, veterinarians may discuss CBD with clients, but in many areas, they are legally restricted from prescribing CBD due to its classification under the Controlled Substances Act. To maximize safety, pet owners should consult with a veterinarian before starting their pet on CBD to ensure an appropriate supplement for their pet’s health and pet type [8].
Navigating the Legal Aspects of CBD for Pets
Administering CBD to pets
Consumers can find various types of CBD products for pets, including CBD oil and CBD treats. However, the appropriate dosage depends on factors like the pet’s type, weight, and specific need. Experts generally recommend starting with a low dose and gradually increasing it. Additionally, pet owners must closely monitor their pets’ reactions to CBD to avoid adverse effects [1].
Pet CBD oil is a popular option due to its flexibility in dosing and ease of administration. For instance, you can add it to food or put it directly in a pet’s mouth. On the other hand, CBD treats or CBD chews offer a more convenient method, especially for picky eaters or pets that resist taking medicine [1].
Research and evidence on CBD for Pets
While pet care enjoys a growing body of research regarding the effects of CBD on animals, more clinical studies are needed to fully understand its benefits and risks. For example, some studies suggest that CBD may be effective in reducing seizure activity and joint pain in pets [9]. However, these findings are still preliminary and experts highlight the insufficiency of evidence. Also, the majority of evidence supporting the use of CBD for pets is anecdotal, based on reports from pet owners and veterinarians who have observed positive outcomes in their patients.
Though these reports can give pet owners insights into how CBD products may affect their pets, they are not enough to draw conclusions about their efficacy or potential risks [6]. Thus, pet owners should weigh the current evidence and risks regarding cannabis products for pets and consult a veterinarian before giving their pets these products.
Exploring the Benefits of CBD Oil for Cats and Dogs
Common myths and misconceptions
One of the most common misconceptions about CBD is that it is psychoactive like THC. However, CBD does not produce a “high” and is generally safe when used appropriately [10]. Also, another unhelpful myth prevails; one that indicates CBD is a cure-all for pet ailments, which is not so [6]. While CBD may potentially offer some pets relief for certain conditions, it is not a substitute for conventional veterinary medicine. In other words, pet owners should not use it as the sole treatment for serious health issues.
How CBD Oil Might Improve Your Pet’s Wellness
Key takeaway: cannabis for pets
As interest in CBD for pets continues to grow, pet owners should explore the latest research, safety guidelines, and veterinary advice. While CBD holds promise for improving pets’ well-being, it has potential risks and legal considerations. Thus, always consult with a veterinarian before starting your pet on CBD, choose high-quality products, and monitor your pet’s response to ensure the best possible outcome for their health and happiness.
Visit Earthy Now to explore pet CBD oil and much more!
Medical Disclaimer / Legal Disclaimer – Information is provided for educational purposes. It does not and is not intended to constitute legal advice or medical advice. We attempt to be accurate and up-to-date, but the legality of cannabinoids and the science of cannabis are evolving. The author is neither a legal professional nor a medical expert. Before buying or using any products, you should check with your local authorities and medical providers.
References
- Can CBD Help Your Dog?
- THC Poisoning in Dogs
- CBD Oil for Dogs: What You Need to Know
- A Simple Guide to the Endocannabinoid System
- FDA Regulation of Cannabis and Cannabis-Derived Products, Including Cannabidiol (CBD)
- CBD: What You Need to Know About Its Uses and Efficacy
- Researchers at CSU use Novel CBD Treatment for Idiopathic Epilepsy in Canine Patients
- CBD Regulations for Pets: What You Need to Know
- CBD for Dogs with Arthritis: What Does the Science Say?
- What We Know — and Don’t Know — About CBD
- Can I Give My Dog Human CBD Oil?
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